History Of Halloween

[sjmike]

Halloween's origins date back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain (pronounced sow-in).

The Celts, who lived 2,000 years ago in the area that is now Ireland, the United Kingdom, and northern France, celebrated their new year on November 1. This day marked the end of summer and the harvest and the beginning of the dark, cold winter, a time of year that was often associated with human death. Celts believed that on the night before the new year, the boundary between the worlds of the living and the dead became blurred. On the night of October 31, they celebrated Samhain, when it was believed that the ghosts of the dead returned to earth. In addition to causing trouble and damaging crops, Celts thought that the presence of the otherworldly spirits made it easier for the Druids, or Celtic priests, to make predictions about the future. For a people entirely dependent on the volatile natural world, these prophecies were an important source of comfort and direction during the long, dark winter.

To commemorate the event, Druids built huge sacred bonfires, where the people gathered to burn crops and animals as sacrifices to the Celtic deities.

During the celebration, the Celts wore costumes, typically consisting of animal heads and skins, and attempted to tell each other's fortunes. When the celebration was over, they re-lit their hearth fires, which they had extinguished earlier that evening, from the sacred bonfire to help protect them during the coming winter.

By A.D. 43, Romans had conquered the majority of Celtic territory. In the course of the four hundred years that they ruled the Celtic lands, two festivals of Roman origin were combined with the traditional Celtic celebration of Samhain.

The first was Feralia, a day in late October when the Romans traditionally commemorated the passing of the dead. The second was a day to honor Pomona, the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. The symbol of Pomona is the apple and the incorporation of this celebration into Samhain probably explains the tradition of "bobbing" for apples that is practiced today on Halloween.

By the 800s, the influence of Christianity had spread into Celtic lands. In the seventh century, Pope Boniface IV designated November 1 All Saints' Day, a time to honor saints and martyrs. It is widely believed today that the pope was attempting to replace the Celtic festival of the dead with a related, but church-sanctioned holiday. The celebration was also called All-hallows or All-hallowmas (from Middle English Alholowmesse meaning All Saints' Day) and the night before it, the night of Samhain, began to be called All-hallows Eve and, eventually, Halloween. Even later, in A.D. 1000, the church would make November 2 All Souls' Day, a day to honor the dead. It was celebrated similarly to Samhain, with big bonfires, parades, and dressing up in costumes as saints, angels, and devils. Together, the three celebrations, the eve of All Saints', All Saints', and All Souls', were called Hallowmas.

[MetDream]

Thanks for the info Mike. I've read most of that history before, but it is awlays interesting to be reminded of it all.

I'm in charge of a huge halloween production we are having at our office. We decorated it all up so the foster kids can come trick or treating through our building. We have themes all set up in each of the hallways/areas of the building. It is going to be a fun time. But I'll be glad when it is this time tomorrow night and it is all over.

[Danallica]

All's I can say is; No damn kids better rock up at my gaf tonight expecting candy!

[superman321]

I hear that wild - fucken hell, only stuff I have is good chocolate and they definately aint getting any of it!

Nah, I hope all the kiddies enjoy it, its just it slightly annoys me since we really don't celebrate it hear but some teens use it now to try and skive free lollies, and the buggers are persistent. Litle kids - no problems with. Just older teens that annoy me.

[Danallica]

I hear that wild - fucken hell, only stuff I have is good chocolate and they definately aint getting any of it!

Nah, I hope all the kiddies enjoy it, its just it slightly annoys me since we really don't celebrate it hear but some teens use it now to try and skive free lollies, and the buggers are persistent. Litle kids - no problems with. Just older teens that annoy me.

How dare you reveal my real identity haha

[Brightallica]

I suggested to my grandfather the other dad to welcome the kiddies with a shotgun...he laughed so hard. I didn't know that thanks 'sjmike', enlightening. We have holloween pumpkins at work...why I have absolutely no idea, its not like we actually celebrate holloween down here.

[Danallica]

haha. Give them a little green Mitsubishi instead

[Fadingtoblack]

A good read thanks!


But yeah, it's not celebrated in Australia. On the rare occasion you get a kid knocking on your door the most they normally get out of it is a funny look!


Not celebrating it doesn't worry me at all though, hell it was crummy even when I was a kid myself!

[Danallica]

haha, some kids came to my house last night; i said "get awf maaaaah proper-dee"

[Euge]

for me halloween just means throwing eggs at my principals house